Ingwer Ludwig Nommensen as Primus Inter Pares

A Contextual Mission Strategy and Its Impact in Batak Land (1862–1918)

Abstract

This paper will discuss the role of Ingwer Ludwig Nomensen as the most prominent evangelist in Batak land (Tapanuli, Silindung, Toba and Simalungun). Although IL. Nomensen was the fifth evangelist to come to Batak land after other missionaries who had arrived earlier, but he is often labeled as the most successful. Of course, the question is what caused him to become more famous and famous than other missionaries. His name is so big when compared to other missionaries working in Batak land. The author uses a literature review-based research method sourced from relevant literature. The author also uses the term primus inter pares in describing Nomensen's personality which is quite influential and respected. The purpose of this paper is to examine how Nomensen's evangelization method was so efficient and massive that it resulted in Christianity in Batak land. The mission strategy applied by Nomensen, the resulting impact, and the ability to lead become the special urgency of this paper. In preaching the gospel, Nomensen first understood the context of the area to be visited, such as by studying the language and culture. With an adaptive approach Nomensen was able to gain the trust of the Batak people. Such an approach became Nomensen's specialty. In addition to preaching the gospel, Nomensen also left behind many advancements, such as in the fields of health and education. It is these skills that prove how Nomensen is the best among others.